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De Zaanlander : ウィキペディア英語版 | De Zaanlander
''De Zaanlander'' was a Dutch regional newspaper published in Zaandam founded in 1885. With a brief interruption after World War II, when the paper was temporarily banned for having collaborated with the German occupier, it was published until 1992, when it merged with the competing local paper, ''De Typhoon'', to become ''Dagblad Zaanstreek'', which in turn merged with other regional papers to form the ''Noordhollands Dagblad'', now the only regional newspaper for North Holland. ==History== The paper was first published on 13 November 1885〔 as a periodical advertising paper in Wormerveer.〔 In 1926 it absorbed the ''Zaanlandsch nieuws- en advertentieblad'', a weekly for news and advertising. From 16 February 1938 it was published as a daily,〔Plasse 33.〕 and at the time was said to have some 18,000 readers.〔 During World War II, ''De Zaanlander'' had collaborated with the German occupation, and on 4 May 1942 was merged with four other local papers from the region to form ''Dagblad voor Noord-Holland'', under German editorial control.〔Plasse 71.〕 After liberation it was banned from publishing, until 23 September 1946.〔Plasse 83.〕 Also in 1946, ''De Zaanlander'' is one of the co-founders of the group ''Verenigde Noordhollandse Dagbladen'' (VND), a group which will later become part of the Hollandse Dagbladcombinatie, part of the Telegraaf Media Group and responsible for the publication of the ''Noordhollands Dagblad''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Geschiedenis )〕 ''De Zaanlander'' was published until February 1992, when it merged with ''De Typhoon'',〔 which had been founded by the local Catholic group of the Dutch resistance in 1944—the irony of this was not lost on some of ''De Typhoon'' editors. The merger was motivated by economical concerns: the two papers competed for the same readership, which was not large to begin with: at the time of the merger, ''De Typhoon'' had 21,000 subscribers, and ''De Zaanlander'' had 6,500.〔 The new paper was called ''Dagblad Zaanstreek'',〔Plasse 116.〕 which again merged with a number of other regional papers to form the ''Noordhollands Dagblad''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Krantencatalogus )〕
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